Specialists in the Medical & Psychological Aspects of Transgender Health Care 

Carl W. Bushong, Ph.D., LMFT
Richard A. Martin, Jr., M.D., FACEP
Kimberly L. Westwood, CPE, CCE
et al.
  electrolysis guide  
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home > Electrolysis Guide > Pain Management

 PAIN MANAGEMENT TOPICS  
Electrolysis Pain : What to expect; factors involved in the perception of pain.
Pain Control : A preferred method to alleviate/eliminate the discomfort of electrolysis treatment.
Oral Nonopioid Medications : Oral pain medication used in addition to topical pain management.
Adjunct Medical Support : Physician facilitated pain management during electrolysis treatment.
EMLA : A topical anesthetic.
Occlusive Dressings : Application instructions for cream type topical anesthetics like EMLA.
OTC topical analgesics : Non-prescription topical analgesics available to the electrology patient.
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Pain Management Terms

The management of pain, while of particular interest to the transgender electrology patient, is the most common symptom that brings individuals to seek medical treatment.  These terms are used to discriminate amongst the various potential sensations.

Term Description
Allodynia Perception of an ordinarily nonnoxious stimulus as pain
Analgesia Absence of pain perception
Anesthesia Absence of all sensation
Anesthesia dolorosa Pain in an area that lacks sensation
Dysesthesia Unpleasant or abnormal sensation with or without a stimulus
Hypalgesia (Hypoalgesia) Diminished response to noxious stimulation (e.g., pin prick)
Hyperalgesia Increased response to noxious stimulation
Hyperesthesia Increased response to mild stimulation
Hyperpathia Presence of hyperesthesia, allodynia and hyperalgesia usually associated with overreaction, and persistence of the sensation after the stimulus
Hypesthesia
(Hypoesthesia) 
Reduced cutaneous sensation (e.g., light touch, pressure, or temperature)
Neuralgia Pain in the distribution of a nerve or a group of nerves
Paresthesia Abnormal sensation perceived without an apparent stimulus
Radiculopathy Functional abnormality of one or more nerve roots


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