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Richard A. Martin, Jr., M.D., FACEP
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 electrolysis  
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home > Electrolysis Resources > Glossary

 GLOSSARY ELECTROLYSIS  
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electrocoagulation

See coagulation. 

electrode

A collector or emitter of an electrical charge. The needle in galvanic electrolysis is the negative electrode or cathode.

electroepilation

An alternative, less frequently used term for electrolysis.

electroepilator

An electrolysis machine. An epilator.

electrologist

An individual who performs electrolysis treatment.

electrology

The study of electrolysis.

electrolysis

The process of permanent hair removal using needle type treatment.  Refers to the three types of permanent hair removal: 1) galvanic electrolysis, 2) thermolysis, 3) the blend.  Electrolysis, depending on usage, may refer to treatment in general, as previously cited, or may specifically designate galvanic (true) electrolysis.  Electrolysis also refers to the chemical change, especially decomposition, produced in an electrolyte by an electric current.

EMLA

A mild topical eutectic-type anesthetic consisting of dilute (2.5%) mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine in equal parts. View Image

endocrine system

Ductless glands which secrete hormones directly into the circulatory system to produce their effects on a variety of organs, such as the ovaries, thyroid,  testes, and pancreas.

endocrinologist

A physician specializing in the function and disorders of the endocrine system.

epidermis

The outermost layer of skin.  Above the dermis. 

epilate

Hair removal by action upon the hair root, such as tweezing, waxing, and electrolysis. 

epilator

The electronic device used in needle type permanent hair removal. An electrolysis machine.

epithelium

A cellular membrane covering a free surface, such as the epidermis of the skin. 

erythema

A redness of the skin.

erythromycin

An antibiotic agent applied to skin following treatment to prevent the excessive electrolysis related after-effects associated with low grade infection. View Image

estrogen

Female sex hormone.

eutectic

Eutectic refers to a mixture whose melting point is lower than that of its constituent parts. Eutectic mixtures facilitate the transdermal process by decreasing the melting point of the anesthetic agents, allowing easier passage through the skin. When lidocaine and prilocaine, as example, are used in a topical anesthetic, these two anesthetic ingredients, which separately exist as crystals, after being heated and mixed, now exist as a liquid oil at room temperature.


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