Specialists in the Medical & Psychological Aspects of Transgender Health Care 

Carl W. Bushong, Ph.D., LMFT
Richard A. Martin, Jr., M.D., FACEP
Kimberly L. Westwood, CPE, CCE
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home > Guidance & Transition > Resources > HBIGDA Standards of Care (98)

 HBIGDA STANDARDS OF CARE - 1998 (version 5) SECTIONS  
  Title Page
I. Epidemiological Considerations
II. Diagnostic Nomenclatures
III. The Mental Health Professional
IV. The Treatment of Children
V. The Treatment of Adolescents
VI. Psychotherapy with Adults
VII. The Real Life Experience
 VIII. Requirements for Hormone Therapy for Adults
IX. Hormone Therapy for Adults
X. Requirements for Genital Reconstructive and Breast Surgery
XI. Surgery
   CLICK ON AN ITEM, ABOVE, TO GO TO THAT SECTION 

IV. The Treatment of Children

The initial task of the child-specialist mental health professional is to provide careful diagnostic assessments of gender-disturbed children. This means that the individual child's gender identity and gender role behaviors, family dynamics, past traumatic experiences, and general psychological health are separately assessed. Gender-disturbed children differ significantly along these parameters. Since many gender-disturbed children do not meet formal criteria for GID of Childhood and many that do will not continue to do so later in childhood, hormonal and surgical therapies should never be undertaken with this age group. Treatment for these children, however, should be offered based on the clinician's assessment. Over time, this may involve family therapy, marital therapy, parent guidance, individual therapy of the child, or various combinations. Treatment should be extended to all forms of psychopathology, not simply the gender disturbance. Effort should be made, even with mild forms of gender identity struggles, to follow the family. This allows the child and the family to benefit from continuing services as the gender identity problem evolves and allows the clinician to rethink the validity of the initial assessment.

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